The African Academy of Sciences (AAS) convened its 15th Bi-Annual General Assembly and Scientific Conference in Abuja, Nigeria, under the theme Empowering and Advancing Africa’s Scientific Enterprise. The four-day event brought together scientists, policymakers, and stakeholders to tackle pressing challenges in advancing science, technology, and innovation (STI) across the continent.
Opening the conference, AAS President Professor Lise Kostan emphasized Africa’s progress in scientific research, noting a 135% increase in scientific publications between 2014 and 2022. However, she acknowledged the need for further efforts to meet global research standards and ensure STI drives sustainable development. “Africa has made remarkable strides, but much work remains to position STI as a pillar for growth,” she said.
The conference focused on strengthening research infrastructure, improving STEM education, and fostering international collaborations to boost scientific productivity. A major priority was addressing the World Bank’s challenge to train 10,000 PhDs in Africa within the next decade, with delegates highlighting the need for investment in research infrastructure and policies to overcome barriers like mobility and visa restrictions for African researchers.
Professor Friday Okonofua, AAS Secretary-General, emphasized the conference’s role in transforming the Academy’s impact. “This event is about repositioning the AAS as a leader in transformative scientific leadership. By addressing systemic barriers and engaging the youth, we aim to redefine Africa’s global scientific contribution,” he stated.
The role of young researchers in shaping Africa’s scientific future featured prominently. Delegates called for targeted initiatives to nurture emerging talent, recognizing that the continent’s youth is a vital resource for advancing STI. “Empowering our youth through science and innovation is not just an option; it is a necessity to secure the well-being of future generations,” Professor Kostan urged, appealing for greater institutional and financial support for young scientists.
Discussions also explored bridging Africa’s digital divide, enhancing access to global publishing opportunities, and using science to contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Delegates underscored the importance of evidence-based policymaking to address Africa’s socio-economic challenges effectively.
As the conference concluded, participants reaffirmed their commitment to leveraging science as a driver of socio-economic transformation, with the vision of positioning Africa as a global leader in research, innovation, and sustainable development.
Article by RB Reporter
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